Wilmot Stuart Nicholson: Difference between revisions
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==Early Life & Career== | ==Early Life & Career== | ||
Nicholson was confirmed in the rank of Sub-Lieutenant dated 14 August, 1891. | Nicholson was confirmed in the rank of Sub-Lieutenant dated 14 August, 1891.{{Gaz|26356|7551|23 December, 1892}} He lent to command {{UK-TB77}} for the [[Annual Manoeuvres of 1892]] and was sent to join the {{UK-1Collingwood|f=t}} in the Mediterranean and promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} with seniority of 14 February, 1893.{{Gaz|26373|881|17 February, 1893}} | ||
He was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 30 June, 1903 | He was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 30 June, 1903{{Gaz|27572|4187|3 July, 1903}}{{Gaz|27582|4820|31 July, 1903}} and placed in the {{UK-PrinceGeorge|f=t}}. After six months, he was placed in command of {{UK-Greyhound}}. | ||
He was appointed in command of {{UK-Dreadnought}} on 17 December, 1912.<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> | He was appointed in command of {{UK-Dreadnought}} on 17 December, 1912.<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> | ||
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Nicholson was placed in command of {{UK-Hogue}} in August 1914,{{MackieRNW}} and survived her loss on 22 September. | Nicholson was placed in command of {{UK-Hogue}} in August 1914,{{MackieRNW}} and survived her loss on 22 September. | ||
He was appointed command of the {{UK- | He was appointed command of the {{UK-1Aurora|f=t}} on 11 November, 1914.{{NLDec14|p. 279}} | ||
On 1 December, 1916, Nicholson was appointed command of the {{UK-Collingwood|f=t}}.<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43}}. f. 239.</ref> | On 1 December, 1916, Nicholson was appointed command of the {{UK-Collingwood|f=t}}.<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43}}. f. 239.</ref> | ||
He was appointed command of the {{UK-Furious|f=t}} on 20 March, 1917. | He was appointed in command of the {{UK-Furious|f=t}} on 20 March, 1917.{{NLFeb19|p. 796}} | ||
On the occasion of the King's birthday he was appointed an Ordinary Member of the Third Class, or Companion, in the Military Division of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath (C.B.) on 4 June, 1917. | On the occasion of the King's birthday he was appointed an Ordinary Member of the Third Class, or Companion, in the Military Division of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath (C.B.) on 4 June, 1917.{{GazSup|30111|5454|4 June, 1917}} | ||
On 15 June, 1919, his appointment in command of ''Furious'' was terminated and he was appointed Captain (A). He remained in that post until November, 1919.<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> | |||
==Flag Rank== | ==Flag Rank== | ||
Nicholson was | In November, 1919, Nicholson was appointed to Victory for {{UK-Eagle}} for her trials. On 3 March, he was appointed to ''President'' for ''Eagle'' as a Naval Staff representative. | ||
Nicholson was promoted to the rank of {{ | Nicholson was promoted to the rank of {{RearRN}} on 30 July, 1920, vice [[Wilfred Henderson|Henderson]],{{Gaz|32017|8408|13 August, 1920}} and reappointed to ''Eagle''. His appointment in her ceased on 18 November, 1920.<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> | ||
Nicholson was promoted to the rank of {{ViceRN}} on 24 November, 1925, vice [[George Price Webley Hope|Hope]].{{Gaz|33110|7950|1 December, 1925}} He was placed on the Retired List at his own request on 1 July, 1927.{{Gaz|33294|4565|15 July, 1927}} He was advanced to the rank of {{AdmRN}} on the Retired List on 1 April, 1930.{{Gaz|33596|2327|11 April, 1930}} | |||
In 1941, "Their Lordships' severe displeasure [was] expressed" in a matter concerning his wife and an alleged infraction of the Official Secrets Act.<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> | |||
==Bibliography== | ==Bibliography== | ||
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{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}} | <div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}} | ||
{{TabNaval}} | {{TabNaval}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Duncan Hermann Carmichael|Duncan H. Carmichael]]'''|'''Captain of {{ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Edward Francis Benedict Charlton|Edward F. B. Charlton]]'''|'''[[H.M. T.B. 77 (1885)|Captain of H.M. T.B. 77]]'''<br>21 Jul, 1892<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – Aug, 1892<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Thomas Parry Bonham|Thomas P. Bonham]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>''' | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Bernard John Hamilton Ward|Bernard J. H. Ward]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Greyhound (1900)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Greyhound'']]'''<br>10 Jan, 1904<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 15 Sep, 1904<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Valentine Egerton Bagot Phillimore|V. E. B. Phillimore]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Sydney Robert Fremantle|Sydney R. Fremantle]]'''|'''Captain of | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Osmond James Prentis|Osmond J. Prentis]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Welland (1904)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Welland'']]'''<br>15 Sep, 1904<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 6 Mar, 1905<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Ernest Kindersley Loring|Ernest K. Loring]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles Frederick Corbett|Charles F. Corbett]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Usk (1903)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Usk'']]'''<br>1 Jun, 1905<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 10 Oct, 1905<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Duncan Hermann Carmichael|Duncan H. Carmichael]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alan Geoffrey Hotham|Alan G. Hotham]]'''|'''Captain of {{ | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Duncan Hermann Carmichael|Duncan H. Carmichael]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Gala (1905)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Gala'']]'''<br>10 Oct, 1905<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref><ref>"Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). ''The Times''. Tuesday, 10 October, 1905. Issue '''37834''', col A, p. 7.</ref> – 28 May, 1906<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[William Frederick Blunt|William F. Blunt]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[James Clement Ley|James C. Ley]]'''|'''Captain of | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Charles James Collins|Charles J. Collins]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Nith (1905)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Nith'']]'''<br>28 May, 1906<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 10 Jul, 1906<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Francis Gerald St. John|Francis G. St. John]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>''' | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Spencer Allen Hickley|Spencer A. Hickley]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Pathfinder (1904)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Pathfinder'']]'''<br>26 Jan, 1907{{NLMar07|p. 352}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Francis Gerald St. John|Francis G. St. John]]'''}} | ||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Lewis Bayly|Lewis Bayly]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Attentive (1904)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Attentive'']]'''<br>20 Jan, 1908{{NLOct08|p. 280}}<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 25 Feb, 1909<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cecil Henry Fox|Cecil H. Fox]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Stuart Nicholson|Stuart Nicholson]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Exmouth (1901)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Exmouth'']]'''<br>1 Jul, 1912{{NLAug12|p. 311}} – late 1912|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Hughes Campbell Lockyer|Hughes C. Lockyer]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Sydney Robert Fremantle|Sydney R. Fremantle]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Dreadnought (1906)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Dreadnought'']]'''<br>17 Dec, 1912<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 1 Jul, 1914<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[William John Standly Alderson|William J. S. Alderson]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Reginald Arthur Norton|Reginald A. Norton]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Hogue (1900)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Hogue'']]'''<br>Aug, 1914{{MackieRNW}} – 22 Sep, 1914<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''Vessel Lost'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Alan Geoffrey Hotham|Alan G. Hotham]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Aurora (1913)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Aurora'']]'''<br>11 Nov, 1914{{NLDec16|p. 392''h''}}<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 1 Dec, 1916<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Wilfred Tomkinson|Wilfred Tomkinson]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''?'''|'''[[Tenth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Captain (D), Tenth Destroyer Flotilla]]'''<br>11 Nov, 1914<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 1 Dec, 1916<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Colin Kenneth MacLean|Colin K. MacLean]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[James Clement Ley|James C. Ley]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Collingwood (1908)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Collingwood'']]'''<br>1 Dec, 1916<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 20 Mar, 1917<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cole Cortlandt Fowler|Cole C. Fowler]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''New Command'''|'''[[H.M.S. Furious (1916)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Furious'']]'''<br>20 Mar, 1917{{NLFeb19|p. 796}}<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 15 Jun, 1919<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cuthbert Dixon Longstaff|Cuthbert D. Longstaff]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Richard Fortescue Phillimore|Richard F. Phillimore]]'''<br><small>as '''Admiral Commanding Aircraft'''</small>|'''[[Flying Squadron (Royal Navy)|Captain (A)]]'''<br>15 Jun, 1919<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 29 Nov, 1919<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Reginald Guy Hannam Henderson|Reginald G. H. Henderson]]'''<br><small>as '''Rear-Admiral, Aircraft Carriers'''</small>}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Arthur Allan Morison Duff|Arthur A. M. Duff]]'''|'''[[Second Light Cruiser Squadron (Royal Navy)|Rear-Admiral Commanding, Second Light Cruiser Squadron]]'''<br>14 May, 1921<ref>"Naval and Military" (Official Appointments and Notices). ''The Times''. Saturday, 19 March, 1921. Issue '''42673''', col C, p. 8.</ref><ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref> – 15 May, 1923<ref>Nicholson Service Record. {{TNA|ADM 196/43.}} f. 239.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Thomas Drummond Gilbert|Thomas D. Gilbert]]'''}} | |||
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Hugh Francis Paget Sinclair|Hugh F. P. Sinclair]]'''|'''[[:Category:Submarine (UK)|Chief of the Submarine Service]]'''<br>1 Sep, 1923 – 1 Sep, 1925|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Vernon Harry Stuart Haggard|Vernon H. S. Haggard]]'''}} | |||
{{TabEnd}} | {{TabEnd}} | ||
</div name=fredbot:appts> | </div name=fredbot:appts> | ||
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[[Category:Captains Superintendent of Destroyers Building By Contract]] | [[Category:Captains Superintendent of Destroyers Building By Contract]] | ||
[[Category:Rear-Admirals (S)]] | [[Category:Rear-Admirals (S)]] | ||
{{ | {{CatAdm|UK}} | ||
{{CatRN}} |
Latest revision as of 15:53, 7 April 2022
Admiral Wilmot Stuart Nicholson, C.B., Royal Navy, Retired (18 May, 1872 – 9 June, 1947) was an officer of the Royal Navy.
Early Life & Career
Nicholson was confirmed in the rank of Sub-Lieutenant dated 14 August, 1891.[1] He lent to command T.B. 77 for the Annual Manoeuvres of 1892 and was sent to join the second class battleship Collingwood in the Mediterranean and promoted to the rank of Lieutenant with seniority of 14 February, 1893.[2]
He was promoted to the rank of Commander on 30 June, 1903[3][4] and placed in the battleship Prince George. After six months, he was placed in command of Greyhound.
He was appointed in command of Dreadnought on 17 December, 1912.[5]
Great War
Nicholson was placed in command of Hogue in August 1914,[6] and survived her loss on 22 September.
He was appointed command of the light cruiser Aurora on 11 November, 1914.[7]
On 1 December, 1916, Nicholson was appointed command of the battleship Collingwood.[8]
He was appointed in command of the battlecruiser Furious on 20 March, 1917.[9]
On the occasion of the King's birthday he was appointed an Ordinary Member of the Third Class, or Companion, in the Military Division of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath (C.B.) on 4 June, 1917.[10]
On 15 June, 1919, his appointment in command of Furious was terminated and he was appointed Captain (A). He remained in that post until November, 1919.[11]
Flag Rank
In November, 1919, Nicholson was appointed to Victory for Eagle for her trials. On 3 March, he was appointed to President for Eagle as a Naval Staff representative.
Nicholson was promoted to the rank of Rear-Admiral on 30 July, 1920, vice Henderson,[12] and reappointed to Eagle. His appointment in her ceased on 18 November, 1920.[13]
Nicholson was promoted to the rank of Vice-Admiral on 24 November, 1925, vice Hope.[14] He was placed on the Retired List at his own request on 1 July, 1927.[15] He was advanced to the rank of Admiral on the Retired List on 1 April, 1930.[16]
In 1941, "Their Lordships' severe displeasure [was] expressed" in a matter concerning his wife and an alleged infraction of the Official Secrets Act.[17]
Bibliography
- "Adml. W. S. Nicholson" (Obituaries). The Times. Friday, 13 June, 1947. Issue 50786, col F, pg. 6.
Service Records
- The National Archives. ADM 196/89.
- The National Archives. ADM 196/43.
Footnotes
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 26356. p. 7551. 23 December, 1892.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 26373. p. 881. 17 February, 1893.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27572. p. 4187. 3 July, 1903.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27582. p. 4820. 31 July, 1903.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Mackie, Colin. ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1914). p. 279.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ The Navy List. (February, 1919). p. 796.
- ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 30111. p. 5454. 4 June, 1917.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 32017. p. 8408. 13 August, 1920.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 33110. p. 7950. 1 December, 1925.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 33294. p. 4565. 15 July, 1927.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 33596. p. 2327. 11 April, 1930.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Tuesday, 10 October, 1905. Issue 37834, col A, p. 7.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ The Navy List. (March, 1907). p. 352.
- ↑ The Navy List. (October, 1908). p. 280.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ The Navy List. (August, 1912). p. 311.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Mackie, Colin. ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ The Navy List. (December, 1916). p. 392h.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ The Navy List. (February, 1919). p. 796.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ "Naval and Military" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Saturday, 19 March, 1921. Issue 42673, col C, p. 8.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.
- ↑ Nicholson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/43. f. 239.