"M" Class Monitor (1915)
From The Dreadnought Project
Jump to navigationJump to searchThe nineteen "M" Class Monitors were launched in 1915. Fourteen of them had a 9.2-in gun, and five had two 6-in guns.
Overview of 19 vessels | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Citations for this data available on individual ship pages | |||||
Name | Builder | Laid Down | Launched | Completed | Fate |
M.15 | William Gray & Company, Tees | 1915 | 28 Apr, 1915 | Jun, 1915 | Torpedoed 11 Nov, 1917 |
M.16 | William Gray & Company, Tees | 1915 | 3 May, 1915 | Jun, 1915 | Sold 29 Jan, 1920 |
M.17 | William Gray & Company, Tees | 1915 | 12 May, 1915 | Jul, 1915 | Sold 12 May, 1920 |
M.18 | William Gray & Company, Tees | 1915 | 15 May, 1915 | Jul, 1915 | Sold 29 Jan, 1920 |
M.19 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 4 May, 1915 | Jun, 1915 | Sold 12 May, 1920 |
M.20 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 11 May, 1915 | Jul, 1915 | Sold 29 Jan, 1920 |
M.21 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 27 May, 1915 | Jul, 1915 | Mined 20 Oct, 1918 |
M.22 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 10 Jun, 1915 | Aug, 1915 | Sold Dec, 1938 |
M.23 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 17 Jun, 1915 | Jul, 1915 | Broken up 21 Apr, 1959 |
M.24 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 9 Aug, 1915 | 4 Oct, 1915 | Sunk 29 Sep, 1936 |
M.25 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 24 Jul, 1915 | Sep, 1915 | Scuttled 16 Sep, 1919 |
M.26 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 24 Aug, 1915 | Oct, 1915 | Sold 29 Jan, 1920 |
M.27 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 8 Sep, 1915 | Nov, 1915 | Scuttled 16 Sep, 1919 |
M.28 | Raylton Dixon, Tees | 1915 | 28 Jun, 1915 | Aug, 1915 | Sunk 20 Jan, 1918 |
M.29 | Harland & Wolff, Belfast | Mar, 1915 | 22 May, 1915 | Jun, 1915 | Sold 9 Sep, 1946 |
M.30 | Harland & Wolff, Belfast | Mar, 1915 | 23 Jun, 1915 | Jul, 1915 | Sunk 13 May, 1916 |
M.31 | Harland & Wolff, Belfast | Mar, 1915 | 24 Jun, 1915 | Jul, 1915 | Broken up 1948 |
M.32 | Workman Clark & Company, Belfast | Mar, 1915 | 22 May, 1915 | Jun, 1915 | Sold 29 Jan, 1920 |
M.33 | Workman Clark & Company, Belfast | Mar, 1915 | 22 May, 1915 | Jun, 1915 | Preserved |
Armament
The ships were armed as follows.[1]
As built:
- one 9.2-in B.L. Mark X gun on an altered Mark V mounting
- one 12-pdr 18 cwt gun on P. V mounting on quarterdeck
- one Hotchkiss 6-pdr H.A. gun
- two Maxim machine guns
These first four used spare 9.2-in guns and mountings for the Drake and Cressy class, converted to provide 30 degree elevation.
M.19, M.20, M.21, M.22, M.23, M.24, M.25, M.26, M.27, M.28:
- one 9.2-in B.L. Mark VIII gun on an altered C.P. III mounting
- one 12-pdr 18 cwt gun on P. V mounting on quarterdeck
- one Hotchkiss 6-pdr H.A. gun
- two Maxim machine guns
These ten ships used 9.2-in guns removed from the Edgar class and altered to provide 30 degree elevation.
- two 6-in B.L. Mark XII on P. IX mountings
- one 12-pdr 18 cwt gun on P. V mounting on quarterdeck
- two Hotchkiss 6-pdr H.A. gun
- four Maxim machine guns
These ships got their 6-in guns from those aft-most pairs that were not mounted in the Queen Elizabeth class battleships.
In November 1918:
- one 7.5-in
These guns were formerly from H.M.S. Swiftsure.
M.27:
- one 6-in B.L.
Others: unchanged.
See Also
Footnotes
- ↑ The Technical History and Index, Vol. 4, Part 28. pp. 31, 32, 36.
Bibliography
- Buxton, Ian L. (1978). Big Gun Monitors: The History of the Design, Construction and Operation of the Royal Navy's Monitors. Tynemouth: World Ship Society. (on Amazon.com and Amazon.co.uk).
- Admiralty, Gunnery Branch (1917). The Director Firing Handbook. O.U. 6125 (late C.B. 1259). Copy No. 322 at The National Archives. ADM 186/227.
- Admiralty, Technical History Section (1919). The Technical History and Index: Fire Control in H.M. Ships. Vol. 3, Part 23. C.B. 1515 (23) now O.U. 6171/14. At The National Archives. ADM 275/19.
"M" Class Monitor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mounting Single 9.2-in Gun | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M.15 | M.16 | M.17 | M.18 | M.19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M.20 | M.21 | M.22 | M.23 | M.24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M.25 | M.26 | M.27 | M.28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mounting Two 6-in Guns | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M.29 | M.30 | M.31 | M.32 | M.33 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
<– | Abercrombie Class | Monitors (UK) | Lord Clive Class | –> |