Twelfth Submarine Flotilla (Royal Navy)
The Twelfth Submarine Flotilla was a formation of submarines of the Royal Navy.
History
January, 1917
The flotilla is established to join the Tenth Submarine Flotilla and Eleventh Submarine Flotilla in directly supporting the Grand Fleet. It starts with a single cruiser, Fearless which had been attached to the Grand Fleet and one of the new "K" class submarines.[1][2]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Light Cruiser | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 3 |
March, 1917
By March, three more submarines had joined, bringing the strength to a scout cruiser and four steam submarines.[3]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Light Cruiser | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 1 | K 2 | K 3 | K 4 |
April, 1917
Four more submarines have joined, bringing the strength to a scout cruiser and eight steam submarines. In May, Fearless would have a Captain (S) embarked.[4]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Light Cruiser, Captain (S) from May onward | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 1 | K 2 | K 3 | K 4 | ||
K 6 | K 7 | K 8 | K 11 |
Apart from the arrival of the Captain (S), the roster would remain unchanged until June.[5]
June, 1917
K 11 has been sent to the new Thirteenth Submarine Flotilla, a second formation of these large submarines. She is replaced by the K 5. The strength remains as a flagship cruiser and eight submarines.[6]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flagship, Captain (S) | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 1 | K 2 | K 3 | K 4 | ||
K 5 | K 6 | K 7 | K 8 |
This roster would remain until October.[7]
October, 1917
K 17 has arrived, possibly... she is also listed as being in the Thirteenth Submarine Flotilla this same month. The strength is now a flagship cruiser and eight or nine submarines.[8]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flagship, Captain (S) | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 1 | K 2 | K 3 | |||
K 4 | K 5 | K 6 | |||
K 7 | K 8 | K 17 |
November, 1917
K 17 is now only listed under the Thirteenth Submarine Flotilla. The strength is a flagship cruiser and eight submarines.[9]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flagship, Captain (S) | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 1 | K 2 | K 3 | K 4 | ||
K 5 | K 6 | K 7 | K 8 |
December, 1917
K 1 has been removed, lost in a collision on 17 November. The strength is now a flagship cruiser and seven submarines.[10]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flagship, Captain (S) | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 2 | K 3 | K 4 | |||
K 5 | K 6 | K 7 | K 8 |
This roster would apply until February.[11]
February, 1918
K 4 has been removed, lost in a collision on 31 January. The strength is now a flagship cruiser and six submarines.[12]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flagship, Captain (S) | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 2 | K 3 | K 5 | K 6 | K 7 | K 8 |
March, 1918
K 15 has joined. The strength is now a flagship cruiser and seven submarines.[13]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flagship, Captain (S) | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 2 | K 3 | K 5 | K 6 | K 7 | K 8 |
K 15 |
This roster would apply until May.[14]
May, 1918
Royal Arthur has joined to act as a depot ship. The strength is now a flagship cruiser, a depot ship and seven submarines.[15]
Supporting the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flagship, Captain (S) | |||||
Fearless | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Royal Arthur | |||||
Submarines | |||||
K 2 | K 3 | K 5 | K 6 | K 7 | K 8 |
K 15 |
This roster would apply through the end of the war and until March, 1919.[16]
March, 1919
A post-war reorganization sees the flotilla re-designated, with an unaltered roster, as the First Submarine Flotilla. The Twelfth Flotilla is disestablished.[17]
Disestablished | |||||
Not to be re-instituted during the Dreadnought Era |
Captains (S)
Dates of appointment given:
- Captain Charles J. C. Little, 26 September, 1916[18] – 4 March, 1919[19]
- Captain Ernest W. Leir, 7 March, 1919[20] – 25 July, 1919[21] (this may actually be 1. S.F.)
Footnotes
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (January, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (December, 1916). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (April, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (May, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (June, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (July, 1917). p. 12 and Supplements through October.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (October, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (November, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (December, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (January, 1918). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (February, 1918). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1918). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (April, 1918). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1918). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (June, 1918). p. 12 and Supplements through March, 1919.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1919). p. 12.
- ↑ Little Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47/95. f. 300.
- ↑ Little Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/47/95. f. 300.
- ↑ Leir Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/21. f. 424.
- ↑ Leir Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/48/21. f. 424.
Bibliography
See Also