Harry Tremenheere Grenfell

From The Dreadnought Project
Revision as of 18:19, 14 April 2016 by FredBot (talk | contribs) (Update appts)
Jump to navigationJump to search

Vice-Admiral SIR Harry Tremenheere Grenfell, K.C.B., C.M.G. (9 March, 1845 – 19 February, 1906) was an officer of the Royal Navy.

Life & Career

Grenfell was promoted to the rank of Commander on 22 June, 1876, in the haul-down promotion of Rear-Admiral The Honourable Arthur A. Cochrane.[1]

He was promoted to the rank of Captain on 4 February, 1886.[2]

Grenfell was appointed to the central battery ironclad Superb on 3 May, 1893.[3]

He was made captain of the Benbow in 1894,[Citation needed] during which command he "gallantly jumped overboard to rescue a boy who was in danger of drowning."[4]

He was appointed in command of the battleship Revenge on 6 November, 1896,[5] and then immediately placed in command of the battleship Royal Sovereign in December, 1896.[6]

For his services in Crete, on 1 January, 1900, Grenfell was appointed a Companion of the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George (C.M.G.).[7] On 3 March he was promoted to the rank of Rear-Admiral, vice Armand T. Powlett.[8] On 2 March, 1901, Grenfell hoisted his flag in the Sans Pareil, port guardship at Sheerness, as Second-in-Command of the Reserve Squadron.[9]

Grenfell succeeded Custance as Rear-Admiral in the Mediterranean Squadron on 25 October, 1904.[10]

Chatfield later claimed:

He left no special mark on the Fleet, but was respected for his strong personality which in fighting days might well have been an asset. He had one peculiarity worth mentioning. He was fond of cats. His cabin literally swarmed with Siamese cats, attractive but cruel-looking animals, fawn-coloured with black faces and tails, the latter very short with a kink in them. They could be fierce and were disliked by the galley's crew which looked after the cabin. The father of the tribe was called Satan and looked not unlike him! Grenfell also had glass tanks in his gun-ports full of frogs and strange fish. For these and for the cats the cabin was kept at a temperature of about ninety-five degrees Fahrenheit, and was painfully odorous. Grenfell was fond of giving luncheon parties when, despite the complaints of the ladies, he would refuse to open any skylights or scuttle to let in a breath of air. One day Satan disappeared. He was found only some weeks later, locked in a drawer: the revenge, it was supposed, of one of the galley's crew whom he had scratched or bitten.[11]

On 20 February, 1905, Grenfell was promoted to the rank of Vice-Admiral dated 16 February.[12] On the occasion of the King's birthday, Grenfell was appointed an Ordinary Member of the Second Class, or Knight Commander, in the Military Division of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath (K.C.B.) on 30 June.[13]

Bibliography

  • "Vice-Admiral Sir H. T. Grenfell" (Obituaries). The Times. Tuesday, 20 February, 1906. Issue 37948, col F, p. 8.

Service Records

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
Henry H. Boys
Captain of H.M.S. Cordelia
1 Feb, 1889[14]
Succeeded by
The Hon. Maurice A. Bourke
Preceded by
Arthur H. Alington
Captain of H.M.S. Superb
3 May, 1893[15][16]
Succeeded by
Henry Preedy
Preceded by
Harry H. Rawson
Captain of H.M.S. Benbow
3 May, 1893[17]
Succeeded by
Richard P. Humpage
Preceded by
Reginald F. H. Henderson
Captain of H.M.S. Royal Sovereign
12 Sep, 1896[18]
Succeeded by
Edward H. M. Davis
Preceded by
The Hon. Assheton G. Curzon-Howe
Captain of H.M.S. Revenge
6 Nov, 1896[19]
Succeeded by
Reginald C. Prothero
Preceded by
Reginald C. Prothero
Captain of H.M.S. Trafalgar
4 Dec, 1896[20]
Succeeded by
Edward H. M. Davis
Preceded by
Sir James A. T. Bruce
Second-in-Command, China Station
1901
Succeeded by
The Hon. Assheton G. Curzon-Howe
Preceded by
Reginald N. Custance
Second-in-Command, Mediterranean Station
25 Oct, 1904[21]
Succeeded by
Francis C. B. Bridgeman

Footnotes

  1. The London Gazette: no. 24349. p. 4254. 28 July, 1876.
  2. The London Gazette: no. 25557. p. 621. 9 February, 1886.
  3. "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Thursday, 4 May, 1893. Issue 33942, col E, p. 6.
  4. "Vice-Admiral Sir H. T. Grenfell" (Obituaries). The Times. Tuesday, 20 February, 1906. Issue 37948, col F, p. 8.
  5. "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Saturday, 7 November, 1896. Issue 35042, col C, p. 12.
  6. Mackie, Colin. ROYAL NAVY WARSHIPS.
  7. The London Gazette: no. 27154. p. 285. 16 January, 1900.
  8. The London Gazette: no. 27171. p. 1523. 6 March, 1900.
  9. "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Wednesday, 27 February, 1901. Issue 36389, col E, p. 10.
  10. "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Saturday, 8 October, 1904. Issue 37520, col C, p. 6.
  11. Chatfield. The Navy and Defence. p. 71.
  12. The London Gazette: no. 27766. p. 1279. 21 February, 1905.
  13. The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 27811. p. 4548. 30 June, 1905.
  14. The Navy List. (March, 1892). p. 212.
  15. "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Thursday, 4 May, 1893. Issue 33942, col E, p. 6.
  16. The Navy List. (April, 1894). p. 257.
  17. The Navy List. (March, 1896). p. 204.
  18. Grenfell Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/15. f. 426.
  19. "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Saturday, 7 November, 1896. Issue 35042, col C, p. 12.
  20. Grenfell Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/15. f. 426.
  21. "Naval & Military Intelligence" (Official Appointments and Notices). The Times. Saturday, 8 October, 1904. Issue 37520, col C, p. 6.

Template:CatViceAdmiral