Difference between revisions of "Eleventh Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)"
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− | The '''Eleventh Destroyer Flotilla''' was a formation of [[Destroyer|destroyers]] of the [[Royal Navy]] | + | The '''Eleventh Destroyer Flotilla''' was a formation of [[Destroyer|destroyers]] of the [[Royal Navy]] first instituted in September, 1915. |
==History== | ==History== | ||
+ | |||
+ | In 1916, it was comprised of [["M" Class Destroyer (1914)|''M'' class destroyers]] whose 104 torpedo test runs in the first half of that year proved 91% probable to endanger the enemy.{{ARTS1916|p. 87}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===September, 1915=== | ||
+ | The flotilla appears for the first time in the ''Supplement to the Monthly Navy List'', becoming the fourth flotilla attached to the Grand Fleet. Its small initial size (a flotilla leader, seven "M" class destroyers, and a depot ship shared with the {{UK-DF|2}}) augurs future growth. The ships all appear to be new in service, though {{UK-Kempenfelt}}, {{UK-Mandate}} and {{UK-Michael}} were listed with a miscellaneous status in the August edition.{{SMNLSep15|p. 12}}{{SMNLAug15|p. 14}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship'''<br>shared with {{UK-DF|2}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===October, 1915=== | ||
+ | New destroyers {{UK-Manners}}, {{UK-Martial}} and {{UK-Milbrook}} have brought the strength to a flotilla leader, ten "M" class destroyers, and a depot ship shared with the {{UK-DF|2}}.{{SMNLOct15|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship'''<br>shared with {{UK-DF|2}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}}||align=center|{{UK-Michael}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
===November, 1915=== | ===November, 1915=== | ||
+ | The newly completed {{UK-Castor|f=p}} has come to act as flotilla cruiser. | ||
+ | {{UK-Mounsey}}, {{UK-Mystic}} and {{UK-Ossory}} arrive to bring the strength to a cruiser, a flotilla leader, thirteen "M" class destroyers, and a shared depot ship.{{SMNLNov15|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Castor}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship'''<br>shared with {{UK-DF|2}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}}||align=center|{{UK-Michael}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}}||align=center|{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Mystic}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===December, 1915=== | ||
+ | {{UK-Magic}} and {{UK-Minion}} arrive to bring the strength to a cruiser, a flotilla leader, fifteen "M" class destroyers, and a shared depot ship.{{SMNLDec15|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Castor}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship'''<br>shared with {{UK-DF|2}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mystic}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===January, 1916=== | ||
+ | {{UK-Musketeer}} joins to bring the strength to a cruiser, a flotilla leader, sixteen "M" class destroyers, and a shared depot ship.{{SMNLJan16|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Castor}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship'''<br>shared with {{UK-DF|2}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center |{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center|{{UK-Mystic}}||align=center|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | This arrangement would apply until April, 1916.{{SMNLFeb16|p. 12, and Supplements through April}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===April, 1916=== | ||
+ | {{UK-Broke}} has joined to bring the strength to a cruiser, two flotilla leaders, sixteen "M" class destroyers, and a depot ship which appears to be now exclusively the Eleventh's.{{SMNLApr16|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Castor}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leaders''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Kempenfelt}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Broke}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center |{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center|{{UK-Mystic}}||align=center|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
− | + | ===May, 1916=== | |
− | + | {{UK-Castor}} now bears Commodore (F) and {{UK-Kempenfelt}} is designated as second-in-command. {{UK-Broke}} has departed to become second-in-command of the {{UK-DF|4}}. | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | Flotilla strength is now a cruiser, a flotilla leader, sixteen "M" class destroyers, and a depot ship.{{SMNLMay16|p. 12}} | |
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser''', Commodore (F) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Castor}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center |{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center|{{UK-Mystic}}||align=center|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | The flotilla would emerge from the [[Battle of Jutland]] with some ships damaged but without loss, allowing this arrangement to apply until September, 1916.{{SMNLJun16|p. 12, and Supplements through September}} | ||
===Battle of Jutland=== | ===Battle of Jutland=== | ||
:{{Main|Eleventh D.F. (Royal Navy) at the Battle of Jutland}} | :{{Main|Eleventh D.F. (Royal Navy) at the Battle of Jutland}} | ||
− | + | Only {{UK-Marmion}} and {{UK-Musketeer}} missed participating in the battle, giving the flotilla 14 [["M" Class Destroyer (1914)|"M" class destroyers]] and two leaders, organised as follows{{UKNavalOpsIII|p. 432}} under the commanders given in the ''Official Despatches''.{{UKJutlandOD|pp. 44-5}} | |
* {{UK-Castor|f=t}}, Commodore (F) [[James Rose Price Hawksley|James R. P. Hawksley]] | * {{UK-Castor|f=t}}, Commodore (F) [[James Rose Price Hawksley|James R. P. Hawksley]] | ||
* {{UK-Kempenfelt|f=t}}, {{CommRN}} [[Harold E. Sulivan]] | * {{UK-Kempenfelt|f=t}}, {{CommRN}} [[Harold E. Sulivan]] | ||
** {{UK-Ossory}}, {{CommRN}} [[Harold V. Dundas]] | ** {{UK-Ossory}}, {{CommRN}} [[Harold V. Dundas]] | ||
** {{UK-Mystic}}, {{CommRN}} [[Claude F. Allsup]] | ** {{UK-Mystic}}, {{CommRN}} [[Claude F. Allsup]] | ||
− | ** {{UK-Moon}}, {{CommRN}} (Acting) [[ | + | ** {{UK-Moon}}, {{CommRN}} (Acting) [[William D. Irvin]] |
** {{UK-MorningStar}}, {{LCommRN}} [[Hugh U. Fletcher]] | ** {{UK-MorningStar}}, {{LCommRN}} [[Hugh U. Fletcher]] | ||
** {{UK-Magic}}, {{LCommRN}} [[Gerald C. Wynter]] | ** {{UK-Magic}}, {{LCommRN}} [[Gerald C. Wynter]] | ||
Line 47: | Line 221: | ||
At 0.15 a.m., {{UK-Castor}} encountered a destroyer on her bow and fired on it with gusto at point blank range. Its disappearance was taken as a sign that it was surely sunk.{{UKJutlandOD|pp. 22-23}} | At 0.15 a.m., {{UK-Castor}} encountered a destroyer on her bow and fired on it with gusto at point blank range. Its disappearance was taken as a sign that it was surely sunk.{{UKJutlandOD|pp. 22-23}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===September, 1916=== | ||
+ | [["R" Class Destroyer (1916)|"R" class destroyers]] {{UK-Romola}} and {{UK-Sarpedon}} have joined. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now a cruiser, a flotilla leader, eighteen destroyers, and a depot ship.{{SMNLSep16|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser''', Commodore (F) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Castor}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center |{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center|{{UK-Mystic}}||align=center|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Sarpedon}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===October, 1916=== | ||
+ | {{UK-Broke}} has again joined, curiously listed as a "flotilla cruiser" and bearing the Captain (D). | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now a cruiser, two flotilla leaders, eighteen destroyers, and a depot ship.{{SMNLOct16|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Cruiser''', Commodore (F) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Castor}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla "Cruiser"''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Broke}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center |{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center|{{UK-Mystic}}||align=center|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Sarpedon}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | This arrangement would apply until December, 1916.{{SMNLNov16|p. 12, and Supplements through December}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===January, 1917=== | ||
+ | The {{UK-Seymour|f=t}} has replaced {{UK-Castor}} as "flotilla cruiser", as ''Castor'', with Commodore (F) embarked, now is overseeing four of the five flotillas attached to the [Grand Fleet]]: the Eleventh, [[Twelfth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Twelfth]], [[Fourteen Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Fourteenth]] and [[Fifteenth Destroyer Flotilla (Royal Navy)|Fifteenth]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, eighteen destroyers, and a depot ship.{{SMNLOct16|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla "Cruiser"''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center |{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center|{{UK-Mystic}}||align=center|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Sarpedon}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | This arrangement would apply until July, 1917.{{SMNLMar17|p. 12, and Supplements through July}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===July, 1917=== | ||
+ | {{UK-Skate}} and {{UK-Tyrant}} have joined, but {{UK-Musketeer}} has been removed for unknown reasons, destined to be restored to the roster in August. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, nineteen destroyers, and a depot ship.{{SMNLJul17|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla "Cruiser"''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Kempenfelt}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Marne}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Michael}}||align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mystic}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Ossory}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center|{{UK-Sarpedon}}|align=center|{{UK-Skate}}||align=center|{{UK-Tyrant}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===August, 1917=== | ||
+ | {{UK-Musketeer}} has returned from her month away. {{UK-Marne}} and {{UK-Ossory}} have been dropped, destined to appear with the {{UK-DF|2}} in September. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Newly-completed {{UK-Sturgeon}}, {{UK-Tenacious}} and {{UK-Tormentor}} have been added. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{UK-Valorous}} has replaced {{UK-Kempenfelt}}, which would eventually appear with the {{UK-DF|6}} of the [[Dover Patrol]] in September. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, twenty-one destroyers (14 "M"s, 7 "R"s), and a depot ship.{{SMNLAug17|p. 12}}{{SMNLSep17|pp. 15, 17}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Valorous}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Mandate}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Martial}}||align=center|{{UK-Michael}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Milbrook}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}}||align=center |{{UK-Mounsey}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Mystic}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center|{{UK-Sarpedon}}|align=center|{{UK-Skate}}||align=center|{{UK-Sturgeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Tenacious}}||align=center|{{UK-Tormentor}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Tyrant}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===September, 1917=== | ||
+ | The trend of replacing "M" destroyers with "R"s continues. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{UK-Mandate}} {{UK-Martial}} {{UK-Michael}} {{UK-Milbrook}} have departed to follow {{UK-Marne}} and {{UK-Ossory}} to the {{UK-DF|2}} and {{UK-Tancred}} has joined. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, eighteen destroyers (10 "M"s, 8 "R"s), and a depot ship.{{SMNLAug17|p. 12}}{{SMNLSep17|pp. 15, 17}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Valorous}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Marmion}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | ||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}}||align=center |{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center |{{UK-Mystic}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center|{{UK-Sarpedon}}|align=center|{{UK-Skate}}||align=center|{{UK-Sturgeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Tancred}}||align=center|{{UK-Tenacious}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Tormentor}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Tyrant}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | This arrangement would apply until November, 1917.{{SMNLOct17|p. 12, and Supplements through November}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===November, 1917=== | ||
+ | {{UK-Marmion}} has been dropped, lost in a collision with {{UK-Tirade}} on 21 October.{{Conways1906|p. 80}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, seventeen destroyers (9 "M"s, 8 "R"s), and a depot ship.{{SMNLNov17|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Valorous}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mystic}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center|{{UK-Sarpedon}}|align=center|{{UK-Skate}}||align=center|{{UK-Sturgeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Tancred}}||align=center|{{UK-Tenacious}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Tormentor}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Tyrant}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | This roster would apply until January, 1918.{SMNLDec17|p. 12 and Supplements through January}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===January, 1918=== | ||
+ | [["V" Class Destroyer (1917)|"V" class destroyer]] {{UK-Vivacious}} has joined. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, eighteen destroyers (9 "M"s, 8 "R"s, a "V"), and a depot ship.{{SMNLJan18|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Valorous}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mystic}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center|{{UK-Sarpedon}}|align=center|{{UK-Skate}}||align=center|{{UK-Sturgeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Tancred}}||align=center|{{UK-Tenacious}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Tormentor}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Tyrant}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"V" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Vivacious}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===February, 1918=== | ||
+ | Newly minted destroyers {{UK-Versatile}}, {{UK-Vortigern}}, {{UK-Walker}} and {{UK-Watchman}} have joined. | ||
+ | Flotilla strength is now three flotilla leaders, twenty-two destroyers (9 "M"s, 8 "R"s, 3 "V"s and 2 "W"s), and a depot ship.{{SMNLFeb18|p. 12}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Valorous}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', temporarily | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Nimrod}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Magic}}||align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Mons}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Musketeer}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Mystic}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center|{{UK-Sarpedon}}|align=center|{{UK-Skate}}||align=center|{{UK-Sturgeon}}||align=center|{{UK-Tancred}}||align=center|{{UK-Tenacious}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Tormentor}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Tyrant}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"V" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Versatile}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Vivacious}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Vortigern}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"W" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Walker}}||align=center colspan=3|{{UK-Watchman}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===March, 1918=== | ||
+ | New destroyers {{UK-Vancouver}}, {{UK-Viscount}}, {UK-Vittoria}}, and {{UK-Walrus}} have joined. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{UK-Nimrod}}, {{UK-Magic}}, {{UK-Mons}} and {{UK-Mystic}} have been detached, to appear with the {{UK-DF|3}} "shortly". | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{UK-Skate}} and {{UK-Sturgeon}} have transferred to the {{UK-DF|10}} of the [Harwich Force]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, twenty-one destroyers (6 "M"s, 6 "R"s, 6 "V"s and 3 "W"s), and a depot ship.{{SMNLMar18|pp. 12, 13}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Valorous}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}}||align=center|{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center|{{UK-Sarpedon}}|align=center|{{UK-Tancred}}||align=center|{{UK-Tenacious}}||align=center|{{UK-Tormentor}}||align=center|{{UK-Tyrant}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"V" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Vancouver}}|||align=center|{{UK-Versatile}}||align=center |{{UK-Viscount}}||align=center |{{UK-Vittoria}}||align=center |{{UK-Vivacious}}||align=center |{{UK-Vortigern}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"W" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Walker}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Walrus}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Watchman}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===April, 1918=== | ||
+ | A shake-up in the flotilla sends most of the older destroyers away, adding in three flotilla leaders as nominal destroyers. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, twenty-one destroyers (6 "M"s, 6 "R"s, 6 "V"s and 3 "W"s), and a depot ship.{{SMNLMar18|pp. 12, 13}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|width=75% class=toccolours | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="background:#CEDFF2" align=center colspan=6 | '''Attached to the [[Grand Fleet]]''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', Captain (D) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Seymour}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Flotilla Leader''', second-in-command | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Valorous}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''Depot Ship''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|{{UK-Blake}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''''Lightfoot'' class''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Kempenfelt}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Lightfoot}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Marksman}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"M" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Manners}}||align=center|{{UK-Minion}}||align=center|{{UK-Moon}}||align=center|{{UK-MorningStar}}||align=center|{{UK-Mounsey}}||align=center|{{UK-Musketeer}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"R" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Romola}}||align=center|{{UK-Sarpedon}}|align=center|{{UK-Tancred}}||align=center|{{UK-Tenacious}}||align=center|{{UK-Tormentor}}||align=center|{{UK-Tyrant}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"V" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center|{{UK-Vancouver}}|||align=center|{{UK-Versatile}}||align=center |{{UK-Viscount}}||align=center |{{UK-Vittoria}}||align=center |{{UK-Vivacious}}||align=center |{{UK-Vortigern}} | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=6|'''"W" class Destroyers''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Walker}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Walrus}}||align=center colspan=2|{{UK-Watchman}} | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
===1917=== | ===1917=== |
Revision as of 18:35, 10 December 2013
The Eleventh Destroyer Flotilla was a formation of destroyers of the Royal Navy first instituted in September, 1915.
History
In 1916, it was comprised of M class destroyers whose 104 torpedo test runs in the first half of that year proved 91% probable to endanger the enemy.[1]
September, 1915
The flotilla appears for the first time in the Supplement to the Monthly Navy List, becoming the fourth flotilla attached to the Grand Fleet. Its small initial size (a flotilla leader, seven "M" class destroyers, and a depot ship shared with the Second Destroyer Flotilla) augurs future growth. The ships all appear to be new in service, though Kempenfelt, Mandate and Michael were listed with a miscellaneous status in the August edition.[2][3]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship shared with Second Destroyer Flotilla | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Mandate | Marmion | Marne | Michael | Mons | Moon |
Morning Star |
October, 1915
New destroyers Manners, Martial and Milbrook have brought the strength to a flotilla leader, ten "M" class destroyers, and a depot ship shared with the Second Destroyer Flotilla.[4]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship shared with Second Destroyer Flotilla | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial | Michael |
Milbrook | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
November, 1915
The newly completed H.M.S. Castor has come to act as flotilla cruiser. Mounsey, Mystic and Ossory arrive to bring the strength to a cruiser, a flotilla leader, thirteen "M" class destroyers, and a shared depot ship.[5]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Cruiser | |||||
Castor | |||||
Flotilla Leader | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship shared with Second Destroyer Flotilla | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial | Michael |
Milbrook | Mons | Moon | Morning Star | Mounsey | Mystic |
Ossory |
December, 1915
Magic and Minion arrive to bring the strength to a cruiser, a flotilla leader, fifteen "M" class destroyers, and a shared depot ship.[6]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Cruiser | |||||
Castor | |||||
Flotilla Leader | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship shared with Second Destroyer Flotilla | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial |
Michael | Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Mystic | Ossory |
January, 1916
Musketeer joins to bring the strength to a cruiser, a flotilla leader, sixteen "M" class destroyers, and a shared depot ship.[7]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Cruiser | |||||
Castor | |||||
Flotilla Leader | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship shared with Second Destroyer Flotilla | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial |
Michael | Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | Ossory |
This arrangement would apply until April, 1916.[8]
April, 1916
Broke has joined to bring the strength to a cruiser, two flotilla leaders, sixteen "M" class destroyers, and a depot ship which appears to be now exclusively the Eleventh's.[9]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Cruiser | |||||
Castor | |||||
Flotilla Leaders | |||||
Kempenfelt | Broke | ||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial |
Michael | Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | Ossory |
May, 1916
Castor now bears Commodore (F) and Kempenfelt is designated as second-in-command. Broke has departed to become second-in-command of the Fourth Destroyer Flotilla.
Flotilla strength is now a cruiser, a flotilla leader, sixteen "M" class destroyers, and a depot ship.[10]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Cruiser, Commodore (F) | |||||
Castor | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial |
Michael | Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | Ossory |
The flotilla would emerge from the Battle of Jutland with some ships damaged but without loss, allowing this arrangement to apply until September, 1916.[11]
Battle of Jutland
- Main article: Eleventh D.F. (Royal Navy) at the Battle of Jutland
Only Marmion and Musketeer missed participating in the battle, giving the flotilla 14 "M" class destroyers and two leaders, organised as follows[12] under the commanders given in the Official Despatches.[13]
- light cruiser Castor, Commodore (F) James R. P. Hawksley
- destroyer Kempenfelt, Commander Harold E. Sulivan
- Ossory, Commander Harold V. Dundas
- Mystic, Commander Claude F. Allsup
- Moon, Commander (Acting) William D. Irvin
- Morning Star, Lieutenant-Commander Hugh U. Fletcher
- Magic, Lieutenant-Commander Gerald C. Wynter
- Mounsey, Lieutenant-Commander Ralph V. Eyre
- Mandate, Lieutenant-Commander Edward McC. W. Lawrie
- Marne, Lieutenant-Commander George B. Hartford
- Minion, Lieutenant-Commander Henry C. Rawlings
- Manners, Lieutenant-Commander Gerald C. Harrison
- Michael, Lieutenant-Commander Claude L. Bate
- Mons, Lieutenant-Commander Robert Makin
- Martial, Lieutenant-Commander Julian Harrison
- Milbrook, Lieutenant Charles G. Naylor
At 10.5 at night, the Eleventh was five miles from the Second Battle Squadron, bearing about Green 169 when it encountered the German battlecruisers. Castor, Marne and Magic exchanged fire at just 2,000 yards and each fired a torpedo and turned away to port. Castor lost her W/T and was unable to direct the flotilla to attack more generally. Compounding this, some destroyers worried that the battlecruisers were British.
At 0.15 a.m., Castor encountered a destroyer on her bow and fired on it with gusto at point blank range. Its disappearance was taken as a sign that it was surely sunk.[14]
September, 1916
"R" class destroyers Romola and Sarpedon have joined.
Flotilla strength is now a cruiser, a flotilla leader, eighteen destroyers, and a depot ship.[15]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Cruiser, Commodore (F) | |||||
Castor | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial |
Michael | Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | Ossory | ||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon |
October, 1916
Broke has again joined, curiously listed as a "flotilla cruiser" and bearing the Captain (D).
Flotilla strength is now a cruiser, two flotilla leaders, eighteen destroyers, and a depot ship.[16]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Cruiser, Commodore (F) | |||||
Castor | |||||
Flotilla "Cruiser", Captain (D) | |||||
Broke | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial |
Michael | Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | Ossory | ||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon |
This arrangement would apply until December, 1916.[17]
January, 1917
The flotilla leader Seymour has replaced Castor as "flotilla cruiser", as Castor, with Commodore (F) embarked, now is overseeing four of the five flotillas attached to the [Grand Fleet]]: the Eleventh, Twelfth, Fourteenth and Fifteenth.
Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, eighteen destroyers, and a depot ship.[18]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla "Cruiser", Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial |
Michael | Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | Ossory | ||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon |
This arrangement would apply until July, 1917.[19]
July, 1917
Skate and Tyrant have joined, but Musketeer has been removed for unknown reasons, destined to be restored to the roster in August.
Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, nineteen destroyers, and a depot ship.[20]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla "Cruiser", Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Kempenfelt | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Marne | Martial |
Michael | Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Mystic | Ossory | |||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon|align=center|Skate | Tyrant |
August, 1917
Musketeer has returned from her month away. Marne and Ossory have been dropped, destined to appear with the Second Destroyer Flotilla in September.
Newly-completed Sturgeon, Tenacious and Tormentor have been added.
Valorous has replaced Kempenfelt, which would eventually appear with the Sixth Destroyer Flotilla of the Dover Patrol in September.
Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, twenty-one destroyers (14 "M"s, 7 "R"s), and a depot ship.[21][22]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader, Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Valorous | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Mandate | Manners | Marmion | Martial | Michael |
Milbrook | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star | Mounsey |
Musketeer | Mystic | ||||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon|align=center|Skate | Sturgeon | Tenacious | Tormentor | |
Tyrant |
September, 1917
The trend of replacing "M" destroyers with "R"s continues.
Mandate Martial Michael Milbrook have departed to follow Marne and Ossory to the Second Destroyer Flotilla and Tancred has joined.
Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, eighteen destroyers (10 "M"s, 8 "R"s), and a depot ship.[23][24]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader, Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Valorous | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Manners | Marmion | Minion | Mons | Moon |
Morning Star | Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | ||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon|align=center|Skate | Sturgeon | Tancred | Tenacious | |
Tormentor | Tyrant |
This arrangement would apply until November, 1917.[25]
November, 1917
Marmion has been dropped, lost in a collision with Tirade on 21 October.[26]
Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, seventeen destroyers (9 "M"s, 8 "R"s), and a depot ship.[27]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader, Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Valorous | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Manners | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | |||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon|align=center|Skate | Sturgeon | Tancred | Tenacious | |
Tormentor | Tyrant |
This roster would apply until January, 1918.{SMNLDec17|p. 12 and Supplements through January}}
January, 1918
"V" class destroyer Vivacious has joined.
Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, eighteen destroyers (9 "M"s, 8 "R"s, a "V"), and a depot ship.[28]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader, Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Valorous | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Manners | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | |||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon|align=center|Skate | Sturgeon | Tancred | Tenacious | |
Tormentor | Tyrant | ||||
"V" class Destroyers | |||||
Vivacious |
February, 1918
Newly minted destroyers Versatile, Vortigern, Walker and Watchman have joined. Flotilla strength is now three flotilla leaders, twenty-two destroyers (9 "M"s, 8 "R"s, 3 "V"s and 2 "W"s), and a depot ship.[29]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader, Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Valorous | |||||
Flotilla Leader, temporarily | |||||
Nimrod | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Magic | Manners | Minion | Mons | Moon | Morning Star |
Mounsey | Musketeer | Mystic | |||
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon|align=center|Skate | Sturgeon | Tancred | Tenacious | |
Tormentor | Tyrant | ||||
"V" class Destroyers | |||||
Versatile | Vivacious | Vortigern | |||
"W" class Destroyers | |||||
Walker | Watchman |
March, 1918
New destroyers Vancouver, Viscount, {UK-Vittoria}}, and Walrus have joined.
Nimrod, Magic, Mons and Mystic have been detached, to appear with the Third Destroyer Flotilla "shortly".
Skate and Sturgeon have transferred to the Tenth Destroyer Flotilla of the [Harwich Force]].
Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, twenty-one destroyers (6 "M"s, 6 "R"s, 6 "V"s and 3 "W"s), and a depot ship.[30]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader, Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Valorous | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Manners | Minion | Moon | Morning Star | Mounsey | Musketeer |
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon|align=center|Tancred | Tenacious | Tormentor | Tyrant | |
"V" class Destroyers | |||||
Vancouver | align=center|Versatile | Viscount | Vittoria | Vivacious | Vortigern |
"W" class Destroyers | |||||
Walker | Walrus | Watchman |
April, 1918
A shake-up in the flotilla sends most of the older destroyers away, adding in three flotilla leaders as nominal destroyers.
Flotilla strength is now two flotilla leaders, twenty-one destroyers (6 "M"s, 6 "R"s, 6 "V"s and 3 "W"s), and a depot ship.[31]
Attached to the Grand Fleet | |||||
Flotilla Leader, Captain (D) | |||||
Seymour | |||||
Flotilla Leader, second-in-command | |||||
Valorous | |||||
Depot Ship | |||||
Blake | |||||
Lightfoot class | |||||
Kempenfelt | Lightfoot | Marksman | |||
"M" class Destroyers | |||||
Manners | Minion | Moon | Morning Star | Mounsey | Musketeer |
"R" class Destroyers | |||||
Romola | Sarpedon|align=center|Tancred | Tenacious | Tormentor | Tyrant | |
"V" class Destroyers | |||||
Vancouver | align=center|Versatile | Viscount | Vittoria | Vivacious | Vortigern |
"W" class Destroyers | |||||
Walker | Walrus | Watchman |
1917
The Flotilla's composition was, in part:[32]
- Kempenfelt G.10 (flagship)
- Marne GO.5 (or G.05 per Dittmar/Colledge)
- Prince G.43
- Marmion
- Morning Star
July, 1918
The Flotilla is one of six attached to the Grand Fleet under overall command of Commodore (F) in Castor. The flotilla is tender to depot ship Blake.[33]
Captains (D)
- Commodore (F) James R. P. Hawksley, in command at the Battle of Jutland.[34]
- Captain (D) Brien Michael Money, in command at the surrender of the High Sea Fleet.[Citation needed]
Footnotes
- ↑ Annual Report of the Torpedo School, 1916. p. 87.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (September, 1915). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (August, 1915). p. 14.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (October, 1915). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (November, 1915). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (December, 1915). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (January, 1916). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1916). p. 12, and Supplements through April.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (April, 1916). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (May, 1916). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (June, 1916). p. 12, and Supplements through September.
- ↑ Naval Operations. Volume III. p. 432.
- ↑ Battle of Jutland Official Despatches. pp. 44-5.
- ↑ Battle of Jutland Official Despatches. pp. 22-23.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (September, 1916). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (October, 1916). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (November, 1916). p. 12, and Supplements through December.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (October, 1916). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1917). p. 12, and Supplements through July.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (July, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (August, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (September, 1917). pp. 15, 17.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (August, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (September, 1917). pp. 15, 17.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (October, 1917). p. 12, and Supplements through November.
- ↑ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. p. 80.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (November, 1917). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (January, 1918). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (February, 1918). p. 12.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1918). pp. 12, 13.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1918). pp. 12, 13.
- ↑ March. British Destroyers. caption Photo 20/1.
- ↑ Supplement to the Monthly Navy List (July, 1918). p. 12.
- ↑ Battle of Jutland Official Despatches. p. 44.
Bibliography
- Dittmar, F.J.; Colledge, J.J. (1972). British Warships 1914–1919. London: Ian Allan.
- March, Edgar J. (1966). British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892-1953. London: Seeley Service & Co. Limited. (on Bookfinder.com).
See Also
British Destroyer Flotillas | |||
First | Second | Third | Fourth | Fifth | Sixth | Seventh | Eighth | Ninth | Tenth | |||
Eleventh | Twelfth | Thirteenth | Fourteenth | Fifteenth | Sixteenth | Seventeenth | Eighteenth | Nineteenth | |||
Twentieth | Twenty-first | |||
Local Defence Flotillas | |||
Clyde | Devonport | Devonport & Falmouth | Falmouth | Firth of Forth | Gibraltar | |||
Liverpool | Mersey | Newhaven | Nore | North Channel | Milford & Pembroke | Pembroke | |||
Portland | Portsmouth | Queenstown |