Difference between revisions of "John Rickards Middleton"
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| − | '''John Rickards Middleton''' ( – ) served in the [[Royal Navy]]. | + | {{CaptRN}} (retired) '''John Rickards Middleton''', D.S.O., R.N. (10 October, 1880 – ) served in the [[Royal Navy]]. |
==Life & Career== | ==Life & Career== | ||
| − | + | The son of Lieutenant [[Richard William Evelyn Middleton|R. W. E. Middleton]], R.N. was born in Lee, Kent. His younger brother, [[Hugh Philip Middleton]], would also serve. | |
| − | Middleton was promoted to the rank of {{ | + | John Middleton landed with the Naval Brigade in South Africa in October, 1899 and was specially promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 15 September, 1901 for services in Africa. |
| − | Middleton was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on | + | Middleton was promoted to the rank of {{LCommRN}} on 15 September, 1909. |
| + | |||
| + | He was appointed to {{UK-Hercules|f=p}} as first and torpedo officer on 4 November, 1912. While in her, he created the [[Middleton Plotter]], a torpedo control device. On 15 December 1913, he was appointed from the battleship to oversee development of his torpedo control instruments.{{ARTS1913|p. 30}} | ||
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| + | Middleton served as torpedo officer in the {{UK-Albion|f=t}} from 1 August 1914 to 15 June, 1915, when he was appointed to {{UK-Hussar|f=p}} for command and torpedo duties on behalf of Captain (S) Tyrwhitt. He was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 30 June, 1915. | ||
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| + | On 16 August, 1915, Middleton was gazetted for receiving a D.S.O. for "enter[ing] the minefields under heavy fire, where he organised & successfully carried out attacks - by means of explosive sweeps - on the cables & jack stays." | ||
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| + | On 24 October, 1915, Middleton grounded {{UK-Hussar}} and was cautioned by C-in-C, Eastern Mediterranean to be more careful in future. He was invalided on 16 August, 1916 and arrived back in England on 29 August to be treated for liver disease at Plymouth Hospital. On 4 October, 1916 he was appointed to the [[Board of Invention and Research]] as an Assistant Secretary, and worked there until 31 January, 1919. | ||
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| + | ==Post-War== | ||
| + | Middleton was placed on the Retired List at his own request on 7 July 1920 and promoted to the rank of {{CaptRN}} (retired) on 10 October, 1925. | ||
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| + | In 1928, he was appointed Director of the Royal Naval Reserve, New Zealand, having relinquished command of Auckland Division, R.N.R.. | ||
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| + | Tom King, reported meeting Middleton at Palmerston North in New Zealand in 1976. He recalled that Middleton related that he had met Queen Victoria and the future Edward VII at Windsor after his return from South Africa, he had received his D.S.O. from George V, had met the then Duke of York in New Zealand, and had been invited to lunch with Queen Elizabeth aboard ''Britannia'', so he had met the last five reigning monarchs.<ref>Email from Tom King, 20230225.</ref> | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
{{refbegin}} | {{refbegin}} | ||
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<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}} | <div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}} | ||
{{TabNaval}} | {{TabNaval}} | ||
| − | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Douglas Lionel Dent|Douglas L. Dent]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Hussar (1894)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Hussar'']]'''<br>15 Jun, 1915{{NLOct15|p. 394''q''}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Frederic Giffard|Frederic Giffard]]'''}} | + | {{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Douglas Lionel Dent|Douglas L. Dent]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Hussar (1894)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Hussar'']]'''<br>15 Jun, 1915{{NLOct15|p. 394''q''}} – 16 Aug, 1916|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Frederic Giffard|Frederic Giffard]]'''}} |
{{TabEnd}} | {{TabEnd}} | ||
</div name=fredbot:appts> | </div name=fredbot:appts> | ||
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{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
| − | {{DEFAULTSORT:Middleton, John}} | + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Middleton, John Rickards}} |
| − | {{CatPerson|UK||}} | + | {{CatPerson|UK|1880|}} |
| − | {{CatBritannia| | + | {{CatCapt|UK}} |
| + | {{CatTorpedoOfficer|UK}} | ||
| + | {{CatBritannia|January, 1895}} | ||
| + | {{CatRN}} | ||
Latest revision as of 19:34, 28 February 2023
Captain (retired) John Rickards Middleton, D.S.O., R.N. (10 October, 1880 – ) served in the Royal Navy.
Life & Career
The son of Lieutenant R. W. E. Middleton, R.N. was born in Lee, Kent. His younger brother, Hugh Philip Middleton, would also serve.
John Middleton landed with the Naval Brigade in South Africa in October, 1899 and was specially promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 15 September, 1901 for services in Africa.
Middleton was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-Commander on 15 September, 1909.
He was appointed to H.M.S. Hercules as first and torpedo officer on 4 November, 1912. While in her, he created the Middleton Plotter, a torpedo control device. On 15 December 1913, he was appointed from the battleship to oversee development of his torpedo control instruments.[1]
Middleton served as torpedo officer in the battleship Albion from 1 August 1914 to 15 June, 1915, when he was appointed to H.M.S. Hussar for command and torpedo duties on behalf of Captain (S) Tyrwhitt. He was promoted to the rank of Commander on 30 June, 1915.
On 16 August, 1915, Middleton was gazetted for receiving a D.S.O. for "enter[ing] the minefields under heavy fire, where he organised & successfully carried out attacks - by means of explosive sweeps - on the cables & jack stays."
On 24 October, 1915, Middleton grounded Hussar and was cautioned by C-in-C, Eastern Mediterranean to be more careful in future. He was invalided on 16 August, 1916 and arrived back in England on 29 August to be treated for liver disease at Plymouth Hospital. On 4 October, 1916 he was appointed to the Board of Invention and Research as an Assistant Secretary, and worked there until 31 January, 1919.
Post-War
Middleton was placed on the Retired List at his own request on 7 July 1920 and promoted to the rank of Captain (retired) on 10 October, 1925.
In 1928, he was appointed Director of the Royal Naval Reserve, New Zealand, having relinquished command of Auckland Division, R.N.R..
Tom King, reported meeting Middleton at Palmerston North in New Zealand in 1976. He recalled that Middleton related that he had met Queen Victoria and the future Edward VII at Windsor after his return from South Africa, he had received his D.S.O. from George V, had met the then Duke of York in New Zealand, and had been invited to lunch with Queen Elizabeth aboard Britannia, so he had met the last five reigning monarchs.[2]
See Also
| Naval Appointments | ||
| Preceded by Douglas L. Dent |
Captain of H.M.S. Hussar 15 Jun, 1915[3] – 16 Aug, 1916 |
Succeeded by Frederic Giffard |
Footnotes
