Difference between revisions of "Ernest George William Davidson"

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'''Ernest George William Davidson''' ( – ) was an officer in the [[Royal Navy]].
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{{CommRN}} '''Ernest George William Davidson''' (8 June, 1874 – 6 October, 1918) was an officer in the [[Royal Navy]].
  
 
==Life & Career==
 
==Life & Career==
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<!--Davidson was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on
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Davidson was born, perhaps, in Bermuda.  He gained five months' time on passing out of {{UK-1Britannia}} in December, 1889.  On 27 February, 1890, he received his first naval appointment, to {{UK-1Undaunted}} in the Mediterranean.<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>
  
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Davidson was promoted to the rank of {{LCommRN}} on  
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On 31 August, 1893, Davidson was moved to the {{UK-Ruby}} in the [[Training Squadron (Royal Navy)|Training Squadron]].  On 14 December, 1893 Davidson was invalided from {{UK-Ruby|f=p}} with facial fractures sustained during a football match.<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>
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Davidson was promoted to the rank of {{LieutRN}} on 1 April, 1897 and re-appointed in {{UK-Hussar}}.  On 22 May, he was invalided from {{UK-Hussar}} with Mediterranean Fever.<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>
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On 1 June, 1902, Davidson was appointed in command of H.M.S. ''Snipe'' on the [[China Station]].  He issued a report of proceedings on Lake Tung Ting which received Admiralty appreciation.  An inspection by Captain [[Robert Henry Simpson Stokes|Robert Stokes]] on 23 September, 1902 was satisfactory except for the magazine and two after guns.<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>
  
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Davidson was promoted to the rank of {{CaptRN}} on
 
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Davidson was appointed in command of the {{UK-Lightning|f=t}} on 27 April, 1905.{{NLDec05|p. 341}}
 
Davidson was appointed in command of the {{UK-Lightning|f=t}} on 27 April, 1905.{{NLDec05|p. 341}}
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On 15 March, 1906, Davidson was appointed in command of the {{UK-Bramble|f=t}}.  A 1907 inspection elicited the comment from Commander-in-Chief [[Arthur William Moore|Moore]] that "I am of the opinion that he is somewhat lacking intact & judgt in dealing with him."<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>
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Davidson inspired a favourable report during a minesweeping exercise in July, 1909.
  
 
He was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 31 December, 1910.{{NLApr14|p. 22}}
 
He was promoted to the rank of {{CommRN}} on 31 December, 1910.{{NLApr14|p. 22}}
  
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Davidson was appointed in command of the {{UK-Lyra|f=t}} on 7 September, 1912.{{NLJan15|p. 352}}
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Davidson was appointed in command of the {{UK-Lyra|f=t}} on 7 September, 1912.{{NLJan15|p. 352}} In January, 1913, {{UK-Lyra}} collided with a ship called ''Burma'' and Davidson was told to be more careful in future.
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Davidson left ''Lyra'' when he was appointed to the {{UK-Zealandia|f=t}} on 16 April, 1915.  His appointment ended on 27 August, 1916 when he was considered for command of the {{UK-Newcastle|f=t}}.  Instead, he was appointed in command of the {{UK-Otranto|f=t}} on 3 September, 1916.
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Davidson was killed when {{UK-Otranto|f=p}} was wrecked on 6 October, 1918.  Before he died, he coordinated a heroic rescue operation with the intrepid {{UK-Mounsey|f=t}} that saved many of the American troops aboard the vessel.  American appreciation of his dying efforts were transmitted from the American Major General Biddle.
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
{{refbegin}}
 
{{refbegin}}
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{{WP|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_George_William_Davidson}}
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* [http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/results/r?_rv=simple&_q=ADM+Ernest+George+William+Davidson Service Records]
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{{WP|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_George_William_Davidson}}
 
{{refend}}
 
{{refend}}
  
 
<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}}
 
<div name=fredbot:appts>{{TabApptsBegin}}
 
{{TabNaval}}
 
{{TabNaval}}
−
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Vincent Lewin Bowring|Vincent L. Bowring]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Lightning (1895)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Lightning'']]'''<br>27 Apr, 1905{{NLDec05|p. 341}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Mark Goodwin Newton|Mark G. Newton]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[William George Ainslie Kennedy|William G. A. Kennedy]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Surly (1894)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Surly'']]'''<br>28 Mar, 1905<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref> &ndash; 27 Apr, 1905<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[John Nicholas|John Nicholas]]'''}}
−
{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Archibald Cochrane|Archibald Cochrane]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Speedwell (1889)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Speedwell'']]'''<br>22 Sep, 1908{{NLApr10|p. 377}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[William Charles O'Grady Cochrane|William C. O'G. Cochrane]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Vincent Lewin Bowring|Vincent L. Bowring]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Lightning (1895)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Lightning'']]'''<br>27 Apr, 1905<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>{{NLDec05|p. 341}} &ndash; 29 Dec, 1905<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Ernest Edward Parker|Ernest E. Parker]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''?'''|'''[[H.M.S. Lyra (1910)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Lyra'']]'''<br>7 Sep, 1912{{NLJan15|p. 352}}|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Cyril Augustus Ward|The Hon. Cyril A. Ward]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Oscar Matthew Makins|Oscar M. Makins]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Bramble (1898)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Bramble'']]'''<br>15 Mar, 1906{{NLJan08|p. 286}}<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref> &ndash; 10 Mar, 1908<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[Richard Orlando Beaconsfield Bridgeman|Richard O. B. Bridgeman]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Herbert MacIver Edwards|Herbert MacI. Edwards]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Otranto (1909)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Otranto'']]'''<br>3 Sep, 1916{{NLDec16|p. 401''v''}}|Succeeded by<br>'''?'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Henry Blake Gellibrand|Henry B. Gellibrand]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Speedwell (1889)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Speedwell'']]'''<br>22 Sep, 1908<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>{{NLApr10|p. 377}} &ndash; 16 Jan, 1911<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[William Charles O'Grady Cochrane|William C. O'G. Cochrane]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Edward Alexander Dimsdale Masterman|Edward A. D. Masterman]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Lyra (1910)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Lyra'']]'''<br>7 Sep, 1912<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>{{NLApr15|p. 395''q''}} &ndash; 16 Apr, 1915<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''[[John Pelham Champion|John P. Champion]]'''}}
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{{TabApptsRow|Preceded by<br>'''[[Herbert MacIver Edwards|Herbert MacI. Edwards]]'''|'''[[H.M.S. Otranto (1909)|Captain of H.M.S. ''Otranto'']]'''<br>3 Sep, 1916{{NLAug17|p. 401''v''}} &ndash; 6 Oct, 1918<ref>Davidson Service Record.  {{TNA|ADM 196/44/20.|D7602808}} f. 21.</ref>|Succeeded by<br>'''Vessel Lost'''}}
 
{{TabEnd}}
 
{{TabEnd}}
 
</div name=fredbot:appts>
 
</div name=fredbot:appts>
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{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
  
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Davidson, Ernest}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Davidson, Ernest George}}
  
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{{CatPerson|UK||}}
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{{CatPerson|UK|1874|}}
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{{CatComm|UK}}
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{{CatBritannia|January, 1888}}
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{{CatKilledOnActiveService|UK}}
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{{CatRN}}

Latest revision as of 22:40, 6 April 2022

Commander Ernest George William Davidson (8 June, 1874 – 6 October, 1918) was an officer in the Royal Navy.

Life & Career

Davidson was born, perhaps, in Bermuda. He gained five months' time on passing out of Britannia in December, 1889. On 27 February, 1890, he received his first naval appointment, to Undaunted in the Mediterranean.[1]

On 31 August, 1893, Davidson was moved to the Ruby in the Training Squadron. On 14 December, 1893 Davidson was invalided from H.M.S. Ruby with facial fractures sustained during a football match.[2]

Davidson was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 1 April, 1897 and re-appointed in Hussar. On 22 May, he was invalided from Hussar with Mediterranean Fever.[3]

On 1 June, 1902, Davidson was appointed in command of H.M.S. Snipe on the China Station. He issued a report of proceedings on Lake Tung Ting which received Admiralty appreciation. An inspection by Captain Robert Stokes on 23 September, 1902 was satisfactory except for the magazine and two after guns.[4]

Davidson was appointed in command of the destroyer Lightning on 27 April, 1905.[5]

On 15 March, 1906, Davidson was appointed in command of the gunboat Bramble. A 1907 inspection elicited the comment from Commander-in-Chief Moore that "I am of the opinion that he is somewhat lacking intact & judgt in dealing with him."[6]

Davidson inspired a favourable report during a minesweeping exercise in July, 1909.

He was promoted to the rank of Commander on 31 December, 1910.[7]

Davidson was appointed in command of the destroyer Lyra on 7 September, 1912.[8] In January, 1913, Lyra collided with a ship called Burma and Davidson was told to be more careful in future.

Davidson left Lyra when he was appointed to the battleship Zealandia on 16 April, 1915. His appointment ended on 27 August, 1916 when he was considered for command of the light cruiser Newcastle. Instead, he was appointed in command of the armed merchant cruiser Otranto on 3 September, 1916.

Davidson was killed when H.M.S. Otranto was wrecked on 6 October, 1918. Before he died, he coordinated a heroic rescue operation with the intrepid destroyer Mounsey that saved many of the American troops aboard the vessel. American appreciation of his dying efforts were transmitted from the American Major General Biddle.

See Also

Naval Appointments
Preceded by
William G. A. Kennedy 		Captain of H.M.S. Surly
28 Mar, 1905[9] – 27 Apr, 1905[10] 		Succeeded by
John Nicholas
Preceded by
Vincent L. Bowring 		Captain of H.M.S. Lightning
27 Apr, 1905[11][12] – 29 Dec, 1905[13] 		Succeeded by
Ernest E. Parker
Preceded by
Oscar M. Makins 		Captain of H.M.S. Bramble
15 Mar, 1906[14][15] – 10 Mar, 1908[16] 		Succeeded by
Richard O. B. Bridgeman
Preceded by
Henry B. Gellibrand 		Captain of H.M.S. Speedwell
22 Sep, 1908[17][18] – 16 Jan, 1911[19] 		Succeeded by
William C. O'G. Cochrane
Preceded by
Edward A. D. Masterman 		Captain of H.M.S. Lyra
7 Sep, 1912[20][21] – 16 Apr, 1915[22] 		Succeeded by
John P. Champion
Preceded by
Herbert MacI. Edwards 		Captain of H.M.S. Otranto
3 Sep, 1916[23] – 6 Oct, 1918[24] 		Succeeded by
Vessel Lost

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  2. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  3. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  4. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  5. ↑ The Monthly Navy List. (December, 1905). p. 341.
  6. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  7. ↑ The Navy List. (April, 1914). p. 22.
  8. ↑ The Navy List. (January, 1915). p. 352.
  9. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  10. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  11. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  12. ↑ The Monthly Navy List. (December, 1905). p. 341.
  13. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  14. ↑ The Navy List. (January, 1908). p. 286.
  15. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  16. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  17. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  18. ↑ The Navy List. (April, 1910). p. 377.
  19. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  20. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  21. ↑ The Navy List. (April, 1915). p. 395q.
  22. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.
  23. ↑ The Navy List. (August, 1917). p. 401v.
  24. ↑ Davidson Service Record. The National Archives. ADM 196/44/20. f. 21.

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